Dactyloidae

Family Dactyloidae. They live in the southeastern part of North America and on the islands of the Caribbean basin.

The family initially included 2 genera (Anolis and Polychrus), which were previously part of Iguanidae. Since 2013, the family includes only the genus Anolis. Anolis carolinensis is the world’s first reptile with a decoded genome. Anolis carolinensis They are diurnal.

Their fingers are long because they mostly live in trees (they descend to the ground mainly to lay eggs). They can change color from green to brown and back. Length up to 50 cm. They possess the ability to change coloration. They have a bright throat fan (dewlap), protruded with the hyoid bone; it serves to attract females and deter males. Males are aggressive toward other males entering their territory. Anolis baracoae Anolis coelestinus Anolis cristatellus Anolis leachi Anolis oculatus Anolis polylepis Anolis sagrei 1. The Reptile Database. 2.

All lizards.

3.

Caribbean Herpetology (journal).

4.

Vitt L. J., Caldwell J. P. Third Edition Herpetology.

An Introductory Biology of Amphibians and Reptiles.