Article

February 21. Opening of the 2013 Field Season. Eskhar

For the second year in a row, our group opens the field season with a trip to Eskhar to collect frogs.

e21 01

The weather was good. It was a few degrees below freezing, the sun alternated between hiding and peeking out, and water was melting in sun-warmed spots.

e21 02

As we approached Eschar, L.K. explained that we were driving past the colonnade – the ruins of ancient Chersonesus. This time we went by car.

e21 03

The station is working, and the frogs are in a semi-active state in the warm water.

e21 04

Of course, we didn't manage to reach the final destination of our route.

e21 05

No matter how good the "Niva" was, no matter how experienced its driver, such bridges are not for a car. Snow is melting in many places on the ground, but it lies on branches and other elevated objects. Something resembling anatomical diagrams is emerging.

e21 06

Where the snow recedes, it immediately turns green underneath and... I don't know how to write it. The day was completely windless.

e21 07
e21 08

The water in the warm channel was like a mirror.

e21 09

I took a wader suit and tried to wade for frogs, walking along the bank in it.

e21 10

The bank was slippery, with a pile of branches underfoot. Eventually, I scooped a little water into the suit. Although I managed to catch a couple of females with spawn by going into the water. And we need the females – we are about to test a research technology that requires tadpoles. There aren't many frogs, but they are there. I was thinking: what's the point for them to be active in winter, despite the warm water? In summer, they can catch insects.

e21 11

In winter – warm water or not – there are no insects. They either eat nothing, or they have to eat some aquatic invertebrates. So why are they sitting in poses as if they are about to catch something flying? I need to figure this out... L.K. tested a long-handled net. The technology is clearly visible in the following photographs. The dark spot in the net is a frog!

e21 12

As has become customary, we reached the bank of the Donets and made a fire.

e21 13

Leaving two girls to tend the fire and grill shashlik, we went to catch more.

e21 14
e21 15
e21 16

Soon...

e21 17

The old forest on the bank of the Siverskyi Donets, with a lot of deadwood, is beautiful in any weather and at any time of year. The Donets is almost free of ice, with ice fringes forming only in slow-flowing areas...

e21 18
e21 19
e21 20

It pressed down like closing doors in the metro...

e21 21

And this tree is covered in resin.

e21 22

It lies on the bank like a crocodile. Ice shells are slightly above water level.

e21 23
e21 24
e21 25
e21 26

Red shoots are breaking through them everywhere...

e21 27

The trees are shedding their leaves without help...

e21 28

There are channels in the forest, covered with ice.

e21 29

One leaf is dry, another has a snowy cap, a third has a puddle.

e21 30

I photographed this triumphal arch last year.

e21 31

It hasn't changed.

e21 32

Something is showing through the ice.

e21 33

I can't figure out: whether the snow on this branch has been scraped off by something, or if it's melting strangely...

e21 34

The mushrooms were also good, although we probably ate them almost raw.

e21 35
e21 36

Well, no one marinates meat better than L.U.! Beavers built dams, blocking the path.

e21 37

An old nest. The difference is not due to perspective at all.

e21 38

After all, sexual size dimorphism is characteristic of humans.

e21 39

We walked forward and are waiting.

e21 40
e21 41

Catkins are on the willow.

e21 42

The work is done, the shashlik is eaten, we returned to the car.

e21 43

A flock of waxwings arrived.

e21 44
e21 45

An interesting sound when they fly...

e21 46
e21 47
e21 48
e21 49

e21 50