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Leiopelmatidae

Family Leiopelmatidae – Tailed Frogs 1 genus: Leiopelma; Inhabits New Zealand 4 species: Leiopelma archeyi, Leiopelma hamiltoni, Leiopelma hochstetteri, Leiopelma pakeka Leiopelma pakeka Leiopelma archeyi Leiopelma hamiltoni Leiopelma hochstetteri Frogs of the genus Leiopelma reach sizes of 30–49 mm.

leiopelma hochstetteri sm

They inhabit New Zealand. These frogs live in mountain streams with clean, cold water, and in forests at elevations up to 2,000 m above sea level.

leiopelma pakeka maud island frog 2

They are active at night or during rain.

Leiopelma archeyi

During the day they are inactive.

leiopelma hamiltoni

Reproduction occurs in September and October.

leiopelma hochstetteri

Males are deaf and recognize each other visually. Amplexus takes place underwater. Fertilization is internal. The tadpoles of all 4 species are endotrophic and do not feed. Members of the species Leiopelma pakeka are the longest-lived among frogs. 1. Amphibian Species Lists 2. Vitt L.J., Caldwell J.P. Herpetology. An Introductory Biology of Amphibians and Reptiles. — Academic Press, 2009. 3. New Zealand frogs