Lecture

V. Reptilia sensu lato-04 Systematics of modern reptiles

Systematics of extant reptiles, developed in accordance with the most authoritative online database: Higher Taxa in Extant Reptiles

The presented modern reptile systematics is based on the most authoritative online database: Higher Taxa in Extant Reptiles. The phylogeny of turtles, according to the source cited in this database (A global phylogeny of turtles...), has already been developed in considerable detail and reliability. The list of families corresponds to the indicated database, and their order follows the presented phylogeny. A similar approach has been adopted for the systematics of squamates. The composition of families matches that in the database, and their order follows the phylogeny proposed in the same database.

A similar solution has been adopted regarding the systematics of squamates. The composition of families corresponds to that specified in the database, and the order follows the phylogeny proposed in the same database.

squamata

Families

† Order Pareiasauromorpha – Pareiasauromorphs

91 1235 11677

Order Testudines – Turtles

88 1226 11650

1226

14

106

356

106

20

100

20

 100

3

8

3

2

27

2

27

15

65

15

86

256

86

256

1

1

1

13

34

13

34

1

1

1

4

6

4

6

2

5

2

1

1

1

3

31

3

31

1

1

1

24

58

24

17

47

17

19

71

19

1

1

1

1

1

1

1

Order Rhynchocephalia – Rhynchocephalians

73

1119

11253

1119

43

591

7325

591

7325

2

25

2

25

7

32

7

7

46

7

25

171

25

6

44

6

12

229

12

10

158

10

58

1481

58

1481

   Superfamily Scincomorpha

   9. Family Xantusiidae — Night lizards

   Subfamily Cricosaurinae

5

60

5

7

38

7

10

68

10

   68

   12. Family Scincidae — Skinks

   Subfamily Acontinae — Sand skinks 

   Subfamily Egerniinae — Egernias, Social skinks

   Subfamily Eugongylinae

   Subfamily Lygosominae — Lygosomas, Slender skinks 

   Subfamily Mabuyinae — Mabuyas

   Subfamily Sphenomorphinae

   Subfamily Scincinae — True skinks

167

1744

167

1744

18

172

18 

1

32

1

56

275

“Amphisbaenia”

275

1

1

1

1

3

1

2

1

1

7

1

4

6

4

12

183

12

43

362

43

362

1

5

1

1

13

1

3

52

3

   52

   26. Family Anguidae — Slowworms

   Subfamily Anguinae

10

86

10

1

1

1

1

1

1

1

83

1

83

12

222

12

   222

   31. Family Agamidae — Agamas

   Subfamily Uromastycinae — Spiny-tailed lizards

   Subfamily Leiolepidinae — Butterfly agamas

   Subfamily Hydrosaurinae — Sail-finned lizards

   Subfamily Amphibolurinae — Australian agamas

62

556

62

1

29

1

9

44

9

3

20

3

3

11

3

2

12

2

6

142

6

2

8

2

6

34

6

3

338

3

8

170

8

1

8

1

1

437

 

1

30

528

3968

528

   3968

   1. Family Leptotyphlopidae — Slender blind snakes

12

141

12

2

23

2

1

1

1

18

275

18

4

21

4

1

1

1

2

35

2

1

15

1

1

3

1

6

62

6

1

2

1

1

1

1

11

38

11

1

2

1

2

2

2

   2 

   16. Family Boidae — Boas 

   Subfamily Charininae 

   Subfamily Calabariinae 

   Subfamily Sanziniinae 

   Subfamily Ungaliophiinae 

   Subfamily Candoiinae

13

67

13

1

3

1

5

28

5

4

41

4

   41

   20. Family Viperidae — Vipers

   Subfamily Viperinae — True vipers

37

374

37

29

56

29

1

16

1

8

55

8

   55

   24. Family Atractaspididae — Burrowing vipers

12

72

12

3

4

3

16

89

16

5

8

5

22

89

22

   89

   29. Family Elapidae — Elapids

53

389

53

   389 

   30. Family Colubridae — Colubrids 

   Subfamily Ahaetuliinae 

   Subfamily Sibynophiinae

   Subfamily Grayiinae 

   Subfamily Colubrinae — Rat snakes 

   Subfamily Calamariinae

   Subfamily Pseudoxenodontinae 

255

2055

Order Squamata – Lepidosaurs

Infraclass “Archosauria” – Archosaurs

3

9

27

     

9

 

2

2*

2

3

17

3

   17

   3. Family Alligatoridae — Alligators

4

8

             

* Tomistoma schlegelii is considered within the family Gavialidae